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Saturday November 29, 2008
JIMMY WALES AND WIKIPEDIA
GEEK factor
Last week, the operator of the encyclopedia more great and famous in the world, had a hectic pace for Santiago, during which he was the keynote speaker of the Youth Leadership Seminar 2008 magazine "Sabado". The writer Alberto Fuguet met with him between meetings to talk about the wiki phenomenon.
BY ALBERTO Fuguet
get together the night before breakfast with Jimmy Wales, who came to Santiago to give several lectures and master classes, I decided to register to edit and contribute to the world's largest encyclopedia. What started as a desire to know more and learn "on the ground" gave way to a sort of wiki-addiction. I ended up deep in cyberspace, going from link to link, editing, editing, inventing any new "items." I had never contributed to Wikipedia and then a couple of "contributions", some linked to me or people I know, but also with words and information on the "Chilean trivia, I turned off my computer feeling slightly pleased, almost proud, as if had been all weekend preparing a presentation for my fellow seventh grade about dinosaurs.
Indeed, there is something intensely nerdy child in Wikipedia and that is, no doubt, the secret of his success. Of its overwhelming success and overwhelming of this "invention" that did not exist 7 years ago and now everyone thinks indispensable.
Wikipedia Those who do not know, maybe they should not continue reading this. Or at least, they should stop e go to www.wikipedia.org though, as I said after Jimmy himself, there are few who go directly to the site, the important thing is that when you have any questions and "Google" the answers are. From the neighbors who are The Simpsons the origin of Shyrah , through the main points of the former Minister Yasna Provoste. If one finds that information and then someone thought of that (one or more Wikipedia), its input-gratituito, anonymous, nerd-now will be "Public Info".
Jimmy Wales, of course, has its "entry." The one in English is the most comprehensive and controversial (not least because he himself has changed, something only the U.S. could become the subject and, as Wales himself, the rest of the world "is considered survival human ") but this is what your own encyclopedia about the founder says in English:
Jimmy Donal Wales, commonly called "Jimbo" Wales (born in Huntsville, August 7, 1966), is the co-founder of Wikipedia. Born in Huntsville, Alabama, United States, graduated from Auburn University and Alabama. Along with Larry Sanger, Wales founded Wikipedia, an encyclopedia based on wiki concept and model of free software.
Wales is currently chairman emeritus of the Wikimedia Foundation, 1 a non-profit foundation located in San Francisco. Wales has stated that it was influenced during his youth in the books of Ayn Rand. 2 While in University, owner and moderator of a mailing list called "Talk moderate Objectivist Philosophy" .3
Wales is not very high, it is rather bunting, and uses mandarin collar jackets, according to people on the network, has to do with his obsession with Keanu Reeves's character in The Matrix saga. Wales is not a millionaire but lives as if it were or, perhaps more effective, has everything you need and, for auction, you know what you need. Money has been, a self satisfied, not both. This phrase seems like a self-help is key to understanding the phenomenon Jimmy Wales and Wikipedia: Not everything is done for money. And that the Money does not buy everything, it's true. Money does not buy what he calls "cool."
Wikipedia is cool and, incidentally, is also its founder.
There are things money can not buy.
Part of his fortune comes from when I was a yuppie and speculated on the Stock Exchange, above all, for lectures and conferences. Wikipedia is a nonprofit foundation and that is what has made who he is: Wales has more than clear that not everything can be traded and if the information appeared alongside advertisements for automotive deodorants that are on the verge of bankruptcy , all the magic of this energy geek could wane. So now betting business other than business in the traditional sense, as a search engine that would make competition in Google, but to me this issue does not attract me too and I think it succeeds. It's going to go down in history with Wikipedia.
"This is me spinning a few days ago: How do you build an empire based on the remuneration or profit?
"People have wanted to participate. If the community wants it and also has the appropriate structures becomes feasible, which starts, mutate, expand. The most loyal people is the things that makes you free. They are, in essence, your friends, but for that we must all be in it. Many believe that everyone is only interested in money and greed, but perhaps they are talking about themselves. Wikipedia I've been led to believe much in humans, in their desire to connect, to do good, to follow rules and, in turn, using those same rules to create. The other thing that lacked, and perhaps was a mistake because I was and am still one of them is the geek factor.
- How?
"Those who make that Wikipedia is Wikipedia is that there are many, many men (almost 90 percent are men) who are aces in the network, but are somewhat socially awkward. They are young, intelligent and educated and they need throw your energy and enhance their creativity. They are geeks.
- Geeks?
"Yes, geeks.
According to Wikipedia, a geek is:
(pronounced "guik" IPA / gik /) is a person with a fascination for technology and computing. Described in some way as a lifestyle and a way of being. His goal is to make or use technology for fun and / or the recognition it brings, almost always by the sheer pleasure of it. A geek is characterized by living in the world of technology. The term "geek" in English is related only with the technology, unlike the use of the term geek in the English language, which has a broader meaning and the equivalent English word geek.
- If Wikipedia had a traditional model, that is, if he had hired people to write articles, do not work?
-I know, so I left and that was how I was wrong. Again, the geek factor was not considered or less the fun factor.
- Is Divet be a Wikipedia?
"Sure. So why do it and do it. All need to feel heroes. And every single person knows something, has an expertise, and that I can share.
- You were like those teenagers who read the Guinness book of records?
"He had a passion for lists. Guess: I say that in the next issue show up.
- Under the world's most famous geek?
"No," she laughs. Under the world's biggest Encyclopedia.
Wales, as a person who should talk about this many times a day, has its own talking points as if life were a presentation. I was with him over a day and realized that I was able to feel very comfortable as a centerpiece. Twelve hours of hard work, I attended a private dinner where, for at least hour and a half, sitting on a sofa, was the target of dozens upon dozens of questions where he devoted himself to answer without batting an eyelid, which left me between shocked and I do not know why, depressed.
- Why free factor is indeed a factor?
"Because you everywhere and you underpay you feel abused or exploited. Everything is transparent. Look, many people work best free if they can do what they want. On the other hand, however, how many people that is paid, even well, feel a knot in the stomach and end just can meet and run or work poorly.
- Is not exploited?
"We all feel part of something bigger. And everyone wants to be recognized, in one way or another: we believe in the amateurs or those who do not feel they just are what they are. We have doctors who write for the Muppets, lawyers who contribute to tourism or film. People are more than his job. This can contribute to both an amateur, as a student or a professional. Talent may be everywhere, but when that talent is not recognized or paid or taken into account two things happen: a lot of frustration or great contribution to the network.
Then I look, seriously:
"Imagine a world in which every person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge. That's what we're doing. Go
is good, I think. Go you have faith and trust.
Wales believes that man is essentially good and driven by the desire to build rather than destroy.
-The hypothesis is that the number of those who want to cause damage is small compared with that wants to do good. Consequently, what makes Wikipedia is to support those wanting to give, while the participants themselves block the destructive. See also internet population as immigrants and natives. "
"Explain.
"Most came to this world as adults as opposed to those born digital and always have been. This group, of course, is extremely young. There are all sorts of immigrants, such as real immigrants: some barely speak the language of their new country and others have become true natives. The Wikipedia, which collaborate and write and contribute to Wikipedia, for example, tend to be types of 25 years upwards, and if you think about it, although they appear native, when they were twelve, was just internet basis. Wikipedia does not have more than 7 years. Of course the internet years are like dogs: in 2003, for example, the network was another network, it was almost another world. Everything changes and mutates and grows exponentially. And one of the most loyal segments are those men, between 25 and 45 which, despite having more adults to come and internet, you'd think they grew up with it. When I was a kid, the symbol generation, from young to say, power-preteen child was the remote control. I know how to use and know its benefits. My father told me: go to change the channel, and I felt I was living on another planet. I understood early on that it was not my world and should live elsewhere.
-Planeta Wales.
"In the network you can build your planet or your office or do not know, garage for testing. You can build such a meeting and is not limited geographically.
"True, but what impresses me most is that you also choose your office mates, say.
"That is: your place, be it a blog, a site, a chat room, whatever, is a molded to your liking. Those people who chose. People with whom you feel comfortable
-What a pleasure. But do not feel that there is something profoundly unnatural about that. I say: man, for centuries, has had to grow and live in hostile environments.
"Only you could choose your friends and your partner and your children.
"Exactly. Now anyone can spend however much of his life in the company of friends.
- Do you feel bad?
- at all, but what is new. Some long-term effect will ...
I do not know what effects, but it is certainly something new. Before recess was associated with death, darkness, a place where one was buried. Today there are niches within niches within niches.
- Do not you think that may be another way to bury?
I do not think. Those fans of a rock band will eventually want to know what they say those who despise that group of rock. I always think it best to do what one likes or makes you feel good. What once was, say, the land of artists, a poet, now it's all: you may not get one, maybe nobody reads or understands you, but you know you're doing or participating in a collective. And in the search network connection of any kind. Can not explain that thousands of people to give labor, information, even excitement, to Wikipedia without the emotional factor.
- Is there life outside the network?
-A people like tick cyberspace like a different place, outside, in our world. I think that in 50 years is going to seem odd to speak well. Today we do not talk TELEPHONE space. When people talk by phone or a cell phone now, not that they are in another space, another world, are at it, but they are on the phone. Are talking and talking, of course, about things that happens in this world. The phone is not just a tool for people talking to people. Internet is, and departed as via written communication, now has images, movement, voice. Phones, in fact, may now have the same thing. The human being is human.
"It's human nature 101.
"Something like that. And the network can only look to the community. YouTube is not altering reality, is reflected. It's like when you saw The Flintstones and The Jetsons : they were almost the same show, only changed the toys and inventions.
- Is not it a bit naive to believe in human goodness, a great project to articulate the idea of \u200b\u200brelying on the kindness of strangers?
"For a while this was the notion that many people had the Internet. And I think that notion among fearful and fatalistic had to do with the idea that a network could be anonymous. And somehow, it's true: it is easier to be anonymous on the net, but it is equally true that an anonymous life or, indeed, the life of someone who is hiding or fleeing is an extremely stressful life and where much of your energy has to be used in precisely maintain the anonymity. It is one thing to be anonymous or shy and do nothing wrong and another is to be an anonymous vandal. And, initially, some software could allow people in fact behave like beasts. People associate anonymous barbarian, but I do not necessarily imply the other thing. Some are, but it is the exception. As in life, most of the company meets and complies and supports and endorses the basic laws of coexistence. The good thing is the wiki system that controls those who are about yahoos, those who misbehave ... and those who control it are the same people who are interested in making a contribution.
- Today the possibility to exist, to have your voice, albeit an anonymous voice.
"Many people today in the Internet and the possibility to reach more, it helps to establish their identity. And what they do is, eventually, writing. About them and their feelings or things that interest them. And that kind of empowerment is what makes the vast majority of users care network, they are vandals and, in cases such as Wikipedia, behave.
"Everything is based on the written word as well, which is not a minor issue.
-parents can finally breathe and realize that it has not reached the end of civilization. Children read, write, navigate, Link. When I go to a school or university and applaud me standing like a rockstar for being the inventor of an encyclopedia I think "what's up". So, when I was a teenager, if the editor in chief of the Encyclopedia Britannica had gone to my Univera, only the guys would have attended more pimples. I received an idol, I think, a sign that civilization is not going to end or, in effect, is over. Jimmy Wales
then laughs and it shows that he is happy, happy, he feels comfortable.
"So, Wikipedia is cool
" It's cool, yeah. And geek
- Geeks are cool now?
"That's what you said, not me.